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Sweet Potato

Ipomoea batatas

Convolvulaceae
Days to harvest: 90120 days
Spacing: 30 × 90 cm
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When to plant sweet potato in Australia

Plant sweet potato November to January in temperate climates (Melbourne, Adelaide, Sydney); December to January in cool climates (Canberra, Hobart, Ballarat); October to December in subtropical climates (Brisbane, Gold Coast); September to November in tropical climates (Darwin, Cairns); October to December in arid climates (Alice Springs, Mildura).

Grow from slips (rooted cuttings), not seed. Needs 4–5 months frost-free growing. The vines spread widely — give at least 1m per plant. Harvest after foliage yellows.

Growing guide

Sunlight

6–8 hours direct sun per day

Watering

Medium — water when topsoil feels dry

Spacing

30cm between plants, 90cm between rows

Frost tolerance

Tender — frost will damage or kill

Frequently asked

How long does sweet potato take to grow in Australia?
Sweet Potato takes 90–120 days from sowing to harvest, depending on variety and climate.
How much space does sweet potato need?
Space sweet potato 30cm apart in rows 90cm apart. Each plant needs 6–8 hours of sun per day.
Can I grow sweet potato in Melbourne in winter?
Sweet Potato is generally not planted in Melbourne over winter. The temperate planting window is November to January.
What should I plant next to sweet potato?
Companion plants for sweet potato vary by garden conditions. Add sweet potato to your patch in My Veggie Patch to see personalised companion recommendations.

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