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Globe Artichoke

Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus

Asteraceae
First harvest: Year 2
Spacing: 90 × 120 cm
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When to plant globe artichoke in Australia

Start globe artichoke from seed indoors in winter — June to September depending on zone — then transplant out 8–10 weeks later. Not recommended for tropical climates. It needs a full season to establish, so expect your real first harvest in year two, not year one.

Growing guide

Sunlight

6–8 hours direct sun per day

Watering

Medium — water when topsoil feels dry

Spacing

90cm between plants, 120cm between rows

Frost tolerance

Semi-hardy — tolerates light frost

Frequently asked

How long does globe artichoke take to produce?
Allow a full growing season to establish — most gardeners get their first proper crop in year two, not year one.
Can I grow globe artichoke in a tropical climate?
Not well suited — prolonged heat and humidity cause it to struggle. It performs best in cooler temperate zones, or the cooler pockets of subtropical areas.
How much space does globe artichoke need?
It's a bold, spreading plant — allow around 90cm between plants within the row and 120cm between rows.
What pests affect globe artichoke?
Aphids commonly cluster on new growth and flower buds — a strong jet of water or insecticidal soap usually keeps them in check.

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