Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italica
When to plant broccoli in Australia
Plant broccoli March to May in temperate climates (Melbourne, Adelaide, Sydney); March to May in cool climates (Canberra, Hobart, Ballarat); April to June in subtropical climates (Brisbane, Gold Coast); May to July in tropical climates (Darwin, Cairns); April to June in arid climates (Alice Springs, Mildura).
Start seeds indoors during midsummer for autumn/winter harvest. Transplant when 6 weeks old. Cut the central head before it flowers — side shoots follow.
Growing guide
Sunlight
4–6 hours direct sun per day
Watering
Medium — water when topsoil feels dry
Spacing
45cm between plants, 60cm between rows
Frost tolerance
Hardy — tolerates frost
Frequently asked
- How long does broccoli take to grow in Australia?
- Broccoli takes 60–80 days from sowing to harvest, depending on variety and climate.
- How much space does broccoli need?
- Space broccoli 45cm apart in rows 60cm apart. Each plant needs 4–6 hours of sun per day.
- Can I grow broccoli in Melbourne in winter?
- Broccoli is generally not planted in Melbourne over winter. The temperate planting window is March to May.
- What should I plant next to broccoli?
- Companion plants for broccoli vary by garden conditions. Add broccoli to your patch in My Veggie Patch to see personalised companion recommendations.
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